19 August 2008
On the occasion of the 25th anniversary of the formation of the United Democratic Front (UDF), the African National Congress salutes the millions of South Africans who united behind the UDF to bring down apartheid and lay the basis for a democratic nation.
It salutes the tens of thousands of activists who swelled the ranks of the affiliates of the UDF, and who struggled under the most oppressive conditions to give a voice to the people of South Africa.
On 20 August 1983, thousands of activists and community leaders from across the country gathered at Rocklands Civic Centre in Mitchell's Plain to launch the UDF. They represented civics, youth, students, women, unions, religious, professional and a range of other organisations, all united by a common opposition to apartheid.
In the eight years of its existence, the UDF gave form and coherence to struggles ranging from the most local of issues, to broad national political demands for the unbanning of the ANC, release of political prisoners and an end to apartheid.
The front character enabled it to unite the broadest range of forces, as it deepened the pillar of internal mass mobilisation. This tactic of broadening the front of struggle while at the same time deepening struggle has been used consistently throughout the history of our country.
One of the great strengths of the UDF was its ability to unite those people that the apartheid regime was so determined to divide. It was no coincidence that the UDF chose the slogan: 'UDF Unites. Apartheid Divides'.
The UDF came into being at a critical moment in the country's history, giving organisational expression to a resurgence of grassroots resistance.
This is evident in the fact that more than 700 organisations affiliated to the UDF during its first year. As the struggle on all fronts intensified, more and more local and sectoral organisations were formed and joined the UDF. Local sectoral organisations united to form national sectoral organisations, most importantly the South African Youth Congress (SAYCO) and various national professional organisations.
South Africa can today draw lessons and inspiration from the work of the UDF.
Among the most important lessons from the existence of the UDF is the need at all times to build the unity of our people, whether it is to defeat apartheid, or to transform our country and create a better life for all.
For more information, interview requests and general enquiries:
Steyn Speed 082 572 7304
Vuyisa Manyandela 011 376 1052